Welsh principal area · Wales

Road risk in Swansea

Swansea ranks 180 of 192 British highway authorities on our road risk score. Here is what the official record shows, and how it compares.

Lowest riskRisk score 26.7/100ONS code W06000011

Police recorded 107 injury collisions in Swansea in 2025, hurting 140 people, of whom 22 were killed or seriously injured and 2 were killed. Set against the traffic its roads actually carry, that is 29 killed or seriously injured per billion vehicle miles, 64% below the median ranked authority (80.5).

Collisions
107 in 2025
People hurt
140 casualties
Killed or seriously injured
22
Killed
2
KSI per billion vehicle miles
29 (median 80.5)
KSI, three-year average
25 a year
Severity-adjusted KSI, 2025
27.6 (recorded: 22)
Severity-adjusted KSI, three-year average
33.4 a year (recorded: 25)
KSI per 100,000 residents
8.8 — rank 188
Population
249,429
Risk score
26.7/100 — rank 180 of 192

Compiled by Stephen Hall, Data lead, Swift Assist. Source: DfT STATS19 and DfT road traffic estimates (2025), OGL v3. Updated 2026-10-08.

Direction of travel

Five years of collisions in Swansea

Across 2021–2025, recorded collisions were down 31.8%, with 2023 the worst year of the period at 158 collisions.

Collisions per year in Swansea

2025: 107 (down 22.5% on the year before) · peak 158 in 2023 · -31.8% across the period

15720211442022158202313820241072025

Axis clipped to the data range to show year-on-year movement.

Vehicle crime · year ending June 2026

Vehicle crime in Swansea

3.34

offences per 1,000 residents

839

offences recorded, 12 months

162

of 287 areas, worst first

Swansea recorded 3.34 vehicle offences per 1,000 residents, below the England and Wales rate of 5.04.

Rate calculated from 839 offences and a population of 251,300 (ONS mid-2024), both taken from the same ONS release. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Source: Office for National Statistics, Crime in England and Wales: Police Force Area data tables, year ending June 2026; police recorded crime collected by the Home Office.

Who is being hurt

Pedestrians, cyclists and riders in Swansea

These are the road users with the least protection when something goes wrong, and they carry a disproportionate share of the serious injuries. Across 107 collisions in Swansea, the three groups appear 56 times between them — an involvement rate of 52.3%.

Road userCollisionsShare of all collisions
Pedestrians1917.8%
Cyclists1413.1%
Motorcyclists2321.5%

A single collision can involve more than one of these groups and is then counted in each row, so the rows do not add up to a share of the total.

Darkness, weather and the time of year

When collisions happen in Swansea

DfT records the light level and road surface at every collision, but publishes neither below national level. These are Swansea’s own shares over 403 collisions, with the national figure beside each one for comparison.

Share of collisionsSwanseaNationalHow it reads
In darknessAny collision where the officer recorded darkness, lit or unlit.30.8%28.7%close to the national figure
In darkness, no street lightingThe rural lighting picture rather than the urban speeding one.6.2%6.3%close to the national figure
On a wet road surfaceWet, damp or standing water at the scene.21.3%24.5%below the national figure
On snow or iceRare everywhere, and concentrated in a handful of authorities.1%1.4%below the national figure

On the darkness share, Swansea ranks 43 of 192 authorities, counting from the highest.

The winter effect. Collisions in Swansea run 13.5% lower from November to January than from May to July — against 4.5% lower nationally. That is 96 collisions against 111.

What this does not tell you

  • A share is not a rate. A high darkness share means darkness accounts for more of Swansea’s collisions — not that its roads are more dangerous overall. Read it alongside the casualties-per-mile-driven figure above.
  • Condition is recorded, not tested. The officer records the surface and light level at the scene. It is an observation, not a measurement, and it is not a finding that the condition caused the collision.
  • Exposure is not controlled for. Fewer people travel at 3am than at 3pm, so a collision in darkness is drawn from a smaller pool of journeys. Without hourly traffic counts, these shares describe when collisions happen rather than how risky an hour is.

Every authority compared on the same measures: winter road risk across Britain.

Benchmark

Swansea against similar authorities

A national rank compares Swansea with places that may be nothing like it. This is the comparison a council actually uses: its statistical nearest neighbours — the authorities ONS identifies as most similar on population, economy and demography, restricted to the same tier, so counties are compared with counties. Within this group Swansea is 6 of 7 on casualties per mile driven, against a group median of 54.3.

AuthorityKSI / bn milesScoreNational rank
Leeds111.260.157
Wakefield103.460.854
North Tyneside60.848.6104
Gateshead54.324184
Newport49.232.6166
Swansea (this page)2926.7180
Cardiff26.727.8176

Peer group: ONS statistical nearest neighbours, Open Government Licence v3. ONS notes the grouping is a snapshot that is not comparable with earlier editions, and is not a judgement about any authority’s performance. The road figures against it are ours.

National position

Swansea against its closest comparators

Swansea sits 180 of 192 nationally, and 16 of 18 within Wales. These are the authorities nearest to it in the table.

#AuthorityScoreKSI / bn miles
178Midlothian27.477.5
179Stirling27.350.3
180Swansea (this page)26.729
181Thurrock26.656.7
182Swindon25.358.9
See all 192 authorities →
Common questions

Road risk in Swansea, answered

How dangerous are the roads in Swansea?

In the latest official DfT figures, 107 road collisions in Swansea injured or killed 140 people, 22 of them killed or seriously injured. Measured against the traffic its roads actually carry, that is 29 people killed or seriously injured per billion vehicle miles, against a median of 80.5 across the ranked authorities — placing Swansea 180 of 192 authorities on our combined score, where 1 is the highest risk. The score weighs that rate alongside who is being hurt, the five-year trend and how often a serious collision proves fatal, so the rank is not the rate alone.

Are road casualties in Swansea rising or falling?

Across 2021–2025, recorded collisions in Swansea were down 31.8%, with 2023 the worst year of the period at 158 collisions. Year-to-year movement in a single authority is noisy, so the five-year direction carries more than any single year's change.

Who is being hurt on Swansea's roads?

In Swansea there were 19 collisions involving pedestrians, 14 involving cyclists and 23 involving motorcyclists, out of 107 in total. Added together that is an involvement rate of 52.3%, though a collision involving two of those groups is counted in both figures, so it is a comparable index rather than a clean share.

Who is responsible for road safety in Swansea?

Swansea is a welsh principal area, and is the highway authority for its own roads. That means it sets local speed limits, designs junctions and crossings, and decides safety scheme spending. Motorways and most trunk roads are managed separately by National Highways in England, Transport Scotland, or the Welsh Government, so the worst road in an area is often not the council's to change. Enforcement sits with the local police force.

Where does this data come from?

DfT STATS19, the record police complete at the scene of every injury collision, published annually under the Open Government Licence, combined with DfT's own road traffic estimates for the mileage denominator. Collision, casualty and KSI counts on this page are for 2025; only the trend compares 2021–2025. STATS19 counts collisions police attended and recorded, so collisions never reported do not appear, and under-reporting is known to be worst for cyclists and for slight injuries.

What this means for you

What actually changes the odds in Swansea

Data is only useful if it changes what you do. These three are picked from Swansea’s own figures above, each with the number that prompted it. Every guide explains how the thing works before it suggests buying anything, and most cost less than a third of a typical insurance excess.

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